4,702 research outputs found

    Measurement of linear position using a magnetostrictive wire

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    Bibliography: pages 114-115.This thesis reports the details of construction and testing of a linear position measuring device and subsequent experimentation with the system. The design goals established were to construct a measuring device using established TTL devices, proven interfaces, ultra-reliable noise-clean, circuits, inexpensive components and to be based on transmission of magnetostrictively generated pulses in nickel wire. In addition it was to be able to operate in a harsh environment (e.g. underwater) where alternative devices would not function. While an accuracy objective was not established, it was hoped to be able to push accuracy near to the theoretical resolution. A. prototype measuring device was constructed consisting of a stretched nickel wire threaded through a transmitting coil and three receiving coils together with transmitting, receiving, timing and interface circuitry. The nickel wire was mounted on an optical bench with one receiving coil mounted to a moveable trolley. This configuration facilitated calibration and testing. The system was interfaced to a microcomputer via an IEEE 488 GPIB controller and calibration, testing and position appropriate computer programmes

    The preparation, identification and properties of chlorophyll derivatives

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    In the investigation of 10-hydroxy chlorophylls a and b novel techniques included modification of chromatography and the use of fully-deuterated compounds isolated from fully-deuterated autotropic algae to determine the molecular structure of the chlorophylls

    Research and education in management of large- scale technical programs Semiannual progress report

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    Research and education in management of large scale technical programs - education and integration of interdisciplinary tea

    Drifting vertical current meter, moored aanderaa thermistor chain, and XBT data : Jasin 1978 Atlantis-II cruise (102)

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    The report presents summaries of three data sets taken at and in the vicinity of the oceanographic moorings deployed in the 1978 Joint Air-Sea Inte raction Project (JASIN). The data sets are: (1) the temperature, pressure and vertical motion records from the freely drifting Vertical Current Meters (VCMs) deployed from the ATLANTIS II, (2) the temperature data from the Aanderaa thermistor chains on W.H.O.I. mooring 653, designated as JASIN mooring W3, and (3) the expendable bathythermograph (XBT) data collected from the ATLANTIS II while participating in the JASIN Project.Prepared for the Office of Naval Research under Contract N00014-76-C-0197; NR 083- 400 and for the National Science Foundation under Grant OCE 77-25803

    Chiral two-loop pion-pion scattering parameters from crossing-symmetric constraints

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    Constraints on the parameters in the one- and two-loop pion-pion scattering amplitudes of standard chiral perturbation theory are obtained from explicitly crossing-symmetric sum rules. These constraints are based on a matching of the chiral amplitudes and the physical amplitudes at the symmetry point of the Mandelstam plane. The integrals over absorptive parts appearing in the sum rules are decomposed into crossing-symmetric low- and high-energy components and the chiral parameters are finally related to high-energy absorptive parts. A first application uses a simple model of these absorptive parts. The sensitivity of the results to the choice of the energy separating high and low energies is examined with care. Weak dependence on this energy is obtained as long as it stays below ~560 MeV. Reliable predictions are obtained for three two-loop parameters.Comment: 23 pages, 4 figures in .eps files, Latex (RevTex), our version of RevTex runs under Latex2.09, submitted to Phys. Rev. D,minor typographical corrections including the number at the end of the abstract, two sentences added at the end of Section 5 in answer to a referee's remar

    Molecular orientational dynamics of the endohedral fullerene Sc3_{3}N@C80_{80} as probed by 13^{13}C and 45^{45}Sc NMR

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    We measure 13C and 45Sc NMR lineshapes and spin-lattice relaxation times (T1) to probe the orientational dynamics of the endohedral metallofullerene Sc3N@C80. The measurements show an activated behavior for molecular reorientations over the full temperature range with a similar behavior for the temperature dependence of the 13C and 45Sc data. Combined with spectral data from Magic Angle Spinning (MAS) NMR, the measurements can be interpreted to mean the motion of the encapsulated Sc3N molecule is independent of that of the C80 cage, although this requires the similar temperature dependence of the 13C and 45Sc spin-lattice relaxation times to be coincidental. For the Sc3N to be fixed to the C80 cage, one must overcome the symmetry breaking effect this has on the Sc3N@C80 system since this would result in more than the observed two 13C lines.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure

    A systematic review of evidence on the impacts of joint decision-making on community wellbeing

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    A systematic review of evidence on the health and wellbeing impacts of community empowerment (joint decision-making) interventions in communities
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